Are there any good rules of thumb for choosing the right size shade?
Lampshade Selection Guidelines
- The more basic the shape of the body of the lamp, the more varied styles of shades it can take.
- Repeat the shape(s) in the lamp body in the shade shape; i.e., a round lamp on a square base can take a shade with a rounded top and square bottom.
- The diameter of the bottom of the shade should not be greater than the height of the lamp body (to the bottom of the socket).
- Match lampshade colors to the trim color in your room and the tones in the lamp body. Don’t be afraid of black or color as an accent.
- Consider your wattage needs! The lampshade (not the lamp body) determines maximum wattage allowed.
- Consider the style of the lamp when selecting a shade. A busy lamp generally calls for a plainer shade.
- For DRAMA, break the rules! Try “extreme” shades! Put a deep cone shade on a short round ball base, a glossy white shade on a beige stone vase, a cube shade on a stacked ball lamp, a red or black shade on an Oriental base, etc.
How do you determine shade height?
The height of a table lamp shade should be approximately the height of the base (to bottom of socket) x65% up to 80%.. The height of a floor lamp shade should be approximately the height of the base x47%. Measure shade height along the slant.
What about diameter?
The diameter (width) of a table shade should NEVER exceed the height of the base (to the bottom of the socket) and should be within 2″ of this dimension. Floor lamp shades should clear the widest part of the bulb by at least 3.5″ on each side of the bulb (unless using compact fluorescent bulb). Lampshade size is usually expressed in terms of its diameter (16″ shade has a diameter of 16″).
Are certain shade styles better for certain base styles? If so, do you have any pointers for matching the two?
- The more basic the shape of the body of the lamp, the more varied styles of shades it can take.
- Repeat the shape(s) in the lamp body in the shade shape; i.e., a round lamp on a square base can take a shade with a rounded top and square bottom.
Are there any “no-no’s” when it comes to choosing a shade?
- For every “rule” (see rules), there is a talented designer who can successfully break it with success! Your eye is your best guide.
- ALWAYS consider your lumens
If you’re debating between two similar shades, is it safe to go bigger or smaller?
Just like outdoor wall lights, it’s better to go larger to allow more wattage (click here for wattage and shade size guide).
Is there a shape of shade that flatters most bases?
Choose a shade with a shape that follows the general contours of the lamp. Square lamps look best with square shades and round lamps look best with round shades. A shapely lamp can take a shapely shade. An interesting alternative is to repeat the shape of the vase stand (as opposed to the vase shape) in the shade. For example, try a square shade on a round ginger jar with a square wood base.
Are there any shade shapes that are particularly hard to get right?
The more slender the body of the lamp, the shallower the shade can be. Extremely-flared shades are sometimes tricky to get right. Often you will need to change the size of the harp on your lamp when you change the lampshade. The more flared the shade, the shorter the harp you need. Lamps with more than one socket need to have wider and shorter shades and you may need a salesperson’s guidance.
Should the shade kiss the top of the lamp’s base? Should we see a little of the harp/hardware part of the lamp?
The bottom of the lampshade should come to the top of the body of the lamp so that no mechanical parts except 1/2 the neck show. The bottom of the shade should also fall at the eye level of the user. Most harps are interchangeable so you may need to purchase a new harp with your new shade. Harps come in regular and heavy (higher end lamps) and are usually imprinted in the top with their size in inches.
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Tags: correct lampshade size, lamp shade, lampshade fittings, lampshade size, lampshades

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Good suggestions. The manufacturer usually furnishes a lamp with the perfect shade. I’m finding it difficult to replace an old damaged shade that actually is not well made and may not be repairable. I think shades are very important, so this is a really frustrating exercise.
A grammar police comment: The diameter of the bottom of the shade should not be greater then the height of the lamp body (to the bottom of the socket). should be: greater than
.
Regards,
Norine
Thanks for keeping us on our toes, Norine! The grammar mistake has been fixed
. We too believe shades are very important. While the majority of lamps come already equipped with a shade, when the time comes to replace or update your shade there is a seemingly endless slew of shapes, colors, and sizes to choose from. We can think of no easier way to enhance a lamp’s style presence!
I am trying to make a floor lamp out reclaimed wood. It is 9″ square and 41/2′ high. I would like to use a burlap shade. I was thinking of using a rectangular shade. Is that the wrong direction?
Thanks,
Barb
Hi Barb,
We have choices in beige linen square shades: LS10075, LS08010B, LS12136 and round burlap shades: LS12130 and LS12131. Rectangular burlap sounds like a fine choice as well. Good luck on your search!
Hi
I have a 29″ narrow table lamp with a shade that is 12″ tall with 5″ top opening and 10″ bottom opening. It is made of a lovely reddish-brown silk but the inside lining has deteriorated.
Can you help me find a replacement?
I have an antique birdcage lamp that had a rectangular shade…which got lost in a move. I’m now trying to get the right size…. The cage sits on a tray 17″ X 12″. I think I have the height where I like it but am not sure if the width/length should be smaller than the base/tray or a little larger???? Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks, Bobba
Hi Terry,
We have the following shade in brick red: http://www.shadesoflight.com/15-34-silk-new-drum-shade-numerous-fashion-colors.html
We can custom order your size! Does it attach to the lamp with a harp or clip on the bulb?
Hi Bobba,
The shade should be larger than the tray so a 19″x 14″ Rectangular bottom lampshade should work.
You might try a shade like this: http://www.shadesoflight.com/product.php?productid=426851&cat=0&page=1